Present value (PV) is calculated by discounting the future value by the estimated rate of return that the money could earn if ...

Formula-based utility rates without guardrails to protect consumers mean a windfall for utility companies. Rates can now rise faster and more often.

As an Arizona Corporation Commissioner I know you are worried about affordability. Formula ratemaking will do just that for ...

Jason Fernando is a professional investor and writer who enjoys tackling and communicating complex business and financial problems. Khadija Khartit is a strategy, investment, and funding expert, and ...